+--------------------------------+
|            Liste               |
+--------------------------------+
| -data: String                  |
| -next: List                    |
+--------------------------------+
| append(data: String)           |
| remove(data: String)           |
| remove(pos: int)               |
| length(): int                  |
| get(n: int): String            |
| toString(): String             |
| insert(data: String)           |
| insert(data: String, pos: int) |
| positionOf(data: String): int  |
| push(element: String)          |
| peek(): String                 |
| pop(): String                  |
| queue(data: String)            |
| process(): String              |
| replace(pos: int, data: String)|
| set(pos: int, data: String)    |
+--------------------------------+

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Liste

[daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->]
      0              1              2              3              4              5              6              7              8

daten = get(4)
 set(4, daten)

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->]

[blau,4kg,PP][blau,3kg,PET][grün,3kg,PLA][rosa,3kg,PET]
  q33y42         p27k12        l13x4         l14x7

Abfrage-> welche Farben haben wir von der Sorte PET
Abfrage-> Information zur Kiste "q33y42"

Assoziative Arrays / Dictionaries / (Hashes)
============================================
[daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->][daten, next->]
                "Mechthilde"    "Rüdiger"      "Achmed"        "Alice"        "Bob"          "Eve"          "Carl"        "Sieglinde"

(key,value)(key,value)(key,value)(key,value)(key,value)(key,value)(key,value)(key,value)(key,value)

// ("blau", Liste)("grün", Liste)("rosa",Liste)
//          q33y42         l13x4         l14x7
//          p27k12

+---------------------------------+
|            Assoc                |
+---------------------------------+
|  - keys: Liste                  |
|  - values: Liste                |
+---------------------------------+
| + set(key: String, val: String) |
| + get(key: String): String      |
+---------------------------------+

keys   -> [key  , next->][key  , next->][key  , next->][key  , next->][key  , next->][key  , next->][key  , next->][key  , next->]
values -> [value, next->][value, next->][value, next->][value, next->][value, next->][value, next->][value, next->][value, next->]

keys   -> ["Samsung", ->]-------["Dell",->]--------------["Hitachi",->]---------["Ford",null]
values -> ["Handyhersteller",->]["Computerhersteller",->]["Baggerhersteller",->]["Autohersteller",null]